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Mark A. Sanders

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Gilbert G. Ahlstrand
Tracy E. Anderson
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University of Minnesota
Imaging Center
Rooms 23-35 Snyder Hall
1475 Gortner Avenue.
University of Minnesota,
St. Paul, MN 55108

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  Home > FAQ & Protocols > Embedding of Tissue Samples

Embedding of Tissue Samples

Fixation

  1. Fix tissue quickly by dipping small slices (less than 1 mm-thick in at least one direction) into 2.5% gluteraldehyde and 2% paraformaldehyde in 0.1M sodium cacodylate buffer (pH 7.4). Chop into small 1 mm3 cubes in the hood and leave to fix for 1 hour @ RT.

  2. Wash with 0.1M sodium cacodylate buffer 3 x 20 minutes.

Post Fixation

  1. Postfix in 1% osmium tetroxide in 0.1M cacodylate buffer for 1 hour @ RT in the hood.

En Bloc Staining

  1. Wash in 50mM sodium maleate buffer (pH 5.2) 3 x 15 minutes.

  2. Stain in 2% uranyl acetate in maleate buffer for 1 hour @ RT in the dark.

Dehydration

  1. Wash in water 3 x 5 minutes.

  2. Dehydrate cells in the following order:

    50% ethanol 2 x 5 minutes
    70% ethanol 2 x 5 minutes
    90% ethanol 2 x 5 minutes
    100% ethanol 3 x 10 minutes

  3. Replace ethanol with propylene oxide

  4. Leave in fresh propylene oxide for 10 minutes with the lid closed.

Infiltration

  1. Replace with 50% propylene oxide / 50% Epon mix. Leave on the wheel for 2 hours with the lid closed.

  2. Replace with pure Epon and leave on the wheel for 2 hours with lid open. Repeat once.

  3. Transfer samples to fresh Epon in moulds or Beem capsules (remove air bubbles). Add computer-printed labels. Cure in the oven overnight @ 60°C.

 
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