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Anja-Katrin Bielinsky Laboratory  

 
Contact Information:
 
Laboratory: 6-218/220 MCB
Telephone: (612) 624-0460
 
Anja-Katrin Bielinsky
bieli003@umn.edu

Research Staff
 

 
Sapna Das Bradoo, Ph.D.
Postdoctoral Associate
 
dasbr001@umn.edu
In eukaryotes, initiation of DNA replication is governed by multi-protein complexes that assemble at origins of replication. The pre-replicative complex (pre-RC) is assembled on replication origins through the sequential loading of a large number of protein components. Mcm10 is an essential replication factor playing an important role in the loading of DNA polymerase alpha/primase onto the replication fork. My project is to explore whether Mcm10 interacts with other proteins at the replication fork.


 
Bob Alver
Graduate Research Assistant
alve0019@umn.edu
Minichromosome maintenance protein 10 (Mcm10) is an essential factor in DNA replication. Mcm10 is found in multiple copies at the replication fork, and we think it coordinates leading with lagging strand synthesis. Mcm10 accomplishes this through interactions with several proteins, (e.g. Mcm2-7, DNA polymerase alpha/primase, PCNA). I am interested in looking for new Mcm10 interacting proteins..


 
Sharbani Chattopadhyay
Graduate Research Assistant
 
chat0053@umn.edu
DNA replication initiates in S-phase from many genomic regions known as replication origins. Several protein factors are recruited to active origins to enable DNA replication. Mcm10 is one such protein, which associates with chromatin in a cell cycle-dependent manner and is involved in DNA replication. I am investigating the precise role of Mcm10 in DNA replication in human cells. I also collaborated with Bashi to setup the microarray-based origin mapping technique in yeast.


 

Justin Haworth
Graduate Research Assistant

hawo0007@umn.edu

DNA polymerase- a /primase is responsible for the de novo synthesis of DNA and is essential for DNA replication.   DNA polymerase- a consists of Cdc17, the catalytic subunit, and Pol12, the regulatory subunit.   Our lab has shown that minichromosome maintenance protein (Mcm)10, another essential replication factor, interacts with polymerase- a and regulates the stability of Cdc17.   Cdc17 is rapidly degraded in the absence of Mcm10, whereas other replication proteins, such as Orc2, Pri2, and Cdc45 remain stable. My goal is to elucidate the mechanism by which Cdc17 is degraded in the absence of Mcm10.


 
Hai Dang Nguyen
Graduate Research Assistant
nguye657@umn.edu
 
IDNA replication is a highly complex and dynamic process where the coordination between newly synthesized leading and lagging strands is critical during S phase. While leading strand synthesis occurs continuously in the 5’ to 3’ direction towards the replication fork, lagging strand replication requires synthesis and joining of a series of fragments, known as Okazaki fragments. My project is to investigate the molecular mechanism underlying the recognition of Okazaki fragment maturation defects in the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. I also plan to analyze origin activation genome-wide in these mutants to investigate replication fork progression in the presence of Okazaki fragment maturation defects. These studies will provide insight into the mechanism of how cells maintain genome stability when lagging strand DNA synthesis is compromised.


 

Former Research Staff


 
Bashi Raveendranathan
Graduate Research Assistant
 
mraveend@umn.edu
In budding yeast, the S phase checkpoint kinases Mec1 and Rad53 are required to prevent premature entry into mitosis, to inhibit late-firing replication origins and to stabilize stalled replication forks when cells are exposed to replication stress. In the absence of a functional S phase checkpoint, origin firing is deregulated and replication forks collapse, leading to chromosome breakage. The focus of my project is to monitor origin activation genome-wide in S phase checkpoint mutants using DNA microarrays. Analysis of origin activation patterns in these mutants may provide insight into the question of how S phase dynamics is linked to checkpoint control during the cell cycle.


 
Robin M. Ricke
Graduate Research Assistant
 
ricke022@umn.edu
Mcm10 is a conserved eukaryotic DNA replication factor that has been shown to bind replication origins and chromatin in a cell cycle regulated manner. Furthermore, Mcm10 migrates with the replication fork to support DNA elongation. In studies examining the interaction between Mcm10 and DNA polymerase- a , we observed that Mcm10 is required to maintain steady-state levels of the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase- a ( Ricke and Bielinsky, 2004, Molecular Cell ) . In temperature sensitive mcm10 mutants, depletion of Mcm10 results in degradation of the catalytic subunit, while the stability of other replication fork components such as Pri2, Cdc45, Mcm7 and Pol12 are unaffected. Current studies are underway to further characterize this interaction.


 
Yung-Tsi Bolon
Graduate Research Assistant
 
hsie0024@umn.edu
DNA replication origins in budding yeast are known as autonomously replicating sequences (ARSs) and contain matches to a consensus sequence known to be essential for the binding of the origin recognition complex. Close examination of these origins reveals their diverse nature. Currently, I am generating a series of mutants to examine the interplay between alterations in origin structure and the binding ability of the origin recognition complex. These studies may clarify the requirement of the cis-acting replicator sequence for recognition by the trans-acting initiator protein complex to result in the initiation of DNA replication.

 

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